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OPTION:- Call option and Put option are the two
main types of options available in the derivatives market. A Call option is
used when you expect the prices to increase/rise. A Put option is used when you
expect the prices to decrease/fall. Options are derivative contracts which have no value of
their own and derive their value from the value of the underlying asset. The
underlying asset can be shares, currencies, commodities etc. An
options contract gives the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or
sell the underlying asset within a specified date (known as the expiration date) and at a specific price (known as
the strike price). In
options, the buyer of the option has the right of exercising the option or
cancelling it. The loss for the option buyer is limited to the premium paid.
TYPE OF OPTION
1- CALL OPTION
2- PUT OPTION
CALL OPTION-A call option gives the
buyer the right but not the obligation to buy the underlying asset at a particular price
(strike
price) on or before the
expiration date.
PUT OPTION - A put option gives the
buyer the right but not the obligation to sell the underlying asset at a particular price
(strike
price) on or before the
expiration date.
Basic terms relating to call and put options๐
1. Strike Price: Strike price
is the price at which buyers and sellers decide to buy or sell the underlying
asset after a specified period.
2. Spot Price: Spot price is
the current price of the underlying asset in the stock market.
3. Option Expiry: Options contracts
expire on the last Thursday of the month.
4. Option Premium: Option premium is
the non-refundable amount paid upfront by the option buyer to the option seller
(also known as option writer).
5. Settlement: Option contracts
are cash settled in India.
What is the Difference Between Call Option & Put Option?
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